Under Cabinet Lighting Diagram

Types of Under Cabinet Lighting

Under cabinet lighting is a great way to brighten up your kitchen and make it feel more modern. There are a few different types of under cabinet lighting available, each with its own pros and cons. So, let’s take a look at some of the most popular types and figure out which one’s best for you.

LED Strips

LED strips are a popular choice for under cabinet lighting. They’re super thin and flexible, so they can be easily installed in tight spaces. Plus, they’re super energy-efficient and last ages, which is a major bonus. They also come in a variety of colours and brightness levels, so you can find the perfect option for your kitchen.

Here’s a breakdown of the pros and cons:

• Pros:
  • Super energy-efficient
  • Last ages, meaning you won’t need to replace them often
  • Super versatile, they can be cut to size and bent around corners
  • Come in a range of colours and brightness levels
• Cons:
  • Can be a bit tricky to install, especially if you’re not familiar with electrical wiring
  • Some LED strips can be quite expensive

Real-world example: You could use LED strips to create a dramatic effect under your kitchen cabinets. Imagine them illuminating your countertop, making your kitchen look like a fancy restaurant.

Puck Lights, Under cabinet lighting diagram

Puck lights are small, round lights that are often used in under cabinet lighting. They’re easy to install and come in a variety of styles, so you can find ones that match your kitchen’s aesthetic.

Here’s a rundown of the pros and cons:

• Pros:
  • Easy to install
  • Come in a variety of styles
  • Offer a focused beam of light
• Cons:
  • Can be a bit pricey
  • Not as energy-efficient as LED strips

Real-world example: Puck lights can be used to highlight specific areas on your countertop, like where you prep your food or where you have your favourite gadgets.

Fluorescent Tubes

Fluorescent tubes are a more traditional option for under cabinet lighting. They’re often used in kitchens and bathrooms because they provide a bright, even light.

Here’s a breakdown of the pros and cons:

• Pros:
  • Provide a bright, even light
  • Relatively inexpensive
• Cons:
  • Not as energy-efficient as LED strips
  • Can be bulky and difficult to install in tight spaces
  • Not as stylish as LED strips or puck lights

Real-world example: You could use fluorescent tubes to light up a long countertop in your kitchen, providing ample light for prepping meals.

Installation and Wiring

Installing under cabinet lighting is a fairly simple DIY project that can significantly improve your kitchen’s functionality and aesthetics. You’ll need some basic tools and materials, and the process involves a few straightforward steps.

Tools and Materials

Before starting, ensure you have the necessary tools and materials. These include:

• Under cabinet lighting fixtures
• Electrical wire (appropriate gauge for your fixture)
• Wire connectors
• Voltage tester
• Screwdriver
• Drill
• Measuring tape
• Level
• Safety glasses
• Work gloves

Wiring Under Cabinet Lighting

The wiring process depends on the type of under cabinet lighting you choose.

• Hardwired Lighting: Hardwired fixtures are connected directly to your home’s electrical system. This requires an electrician to run a new wire from the junction box to the fixture.
• Plug-in Lighting: Plug-in fixtures are the easiest to install, as they simply plug into an existing outlet.
• Battery-powered Lighting: Battery-powered fixtures are convenient, as they require no wiring at all. However, they have limited run time and require regular battery replacement.

Step-by-Step Guide for Installing Under Cabinet Lighting

Here’s a step-by-step guide for installing under cabinet lighting:

1. Plan the Placement: Determine the location and number of fixtures you need. Consider the size of your cabinets and the area you want to illuminate.
2. Turn Off the Power: Before working with any electrical wiring, always turn off the power to the circuit at the breaker box.
3. Mount the Fixtures: Use a level to ensure the fixtures are mounted evenly.
4. Connect the Wiring: Connect the electrical wires to the fixture according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Ensure you use the correct wire gauge and connectors.
5. Test the Connection: Turn the power back on and test the fixture to ensure it’s working correctly.
6. Clean Up: Dispose of any excess wiring and debris.

Design Considerations: Under Cabinet Lighting Diagram

So, you’ve got the basics down, now let’s talk about making your under-cabinet lighting look the absolute business. There’s a whole load of stuff to consider, like the colour of the light, how bright you want it to be, and whether you can dim it.

Colour Temperature

The colour temperature of your lighting affects the mood and atmosphere of your kitchen. Think about it, do you want a warm, inviting space, or something more crisp and modern?

• Warm White (2700-3000K): This is the kind of light you’d find in a traditional home, giving off a yellowy glow. It’s good for creating a cosy and relaxing atmosphere.
• Neutral White (3500-4000K): This is a more balanced light, often used in offices. It’s a good option for kitchens that need a bit more brightness and clarity.
• Cool White (4100-4500K): This is a bright, blueish white light that’s often used in hospitals and other clinical settings. It can make your kitchen feel a bit sterile, but it’s good for highlighting details.
• Daylight (5000-6500K): This is the closest to natural daylight, and it’s great for showcasing the true colours of your kitchen.

Brightness Levels

You need to make sure your under-cabinet lighting is bright enough to illuminate your work surface, but not so bright that it’s blinding.

• Lumens: The amount of light a bulb produces is measured in lumens. The higher the lumen rating, the brighter the bulb.
• Kitchen Layout: If you have a large kitchen, you’ll need more lumens than a smaller kitchen.
• Countertop Materials: Darker countertops need more light than lighter countertops.

Dimming Capabilities

Dimming your under-cabinet lighting can be a great way to set the mood.

• Dimmers: You can install dimmers to control the brightness of your lights.
• Smart Bulbs: Some LED bulbs have built-in dimming capabilities.

Integrating Under Cabinet Lighting

Under-cabinet lighting can be integrated into your kitchen design in a number of ways.

• Backsplashes: You can use under-cabinet lighting to highlight your backsplash and create a focal point.
• Cabinets: You can use under-cabinet lighting to illuminate the interior of your cabinets and make them easier to use.